Citizenship identifies an individual’s national origin. It defines his / her rights and responsibilities to the country (nationality). Most people can have only one country of citizenship, but some countries permit dual nationality. U.S. citizens can be native-born, foreign-born or naturalized.
Naturalization is a way for a person to become a US citizen. Below is a general overview of what to expect during the naturalization process.
First step is to apply
- Understand the application instructions
- Download the naturalization application
- Get two passport size photographs
- Collect all the documents and evidence you need to complete your application
- Fill out your application
- Review your work and correct any mistakes
- Submit your application, two photos, documents and evidence and the required fees.
- Make sure to keep your address current with USCIS
Second step is to biometrics appointment
- Will send you an appointment notice if we need biometrics. The notice will provide you the date, time, and location of the appointment.
- Appear at the location at the scheduled date and time on the appointment notice. Bring the following documents to the appointment:
- Form I-551, Permanent Resident Card;
- Appointment notice and
- A second form of identification (driver’s license, passport, or state identification card). Your second form of identification must have your photograph on it.
- Will send your fingerprints to the FBI to conduct a background check
- At your appointment, will give you a study booklet to help you prepare for the English and civics tests
Naturalization Interview
- Study for the English test
- Study for the civics test
- Find a free naturalization information session
- Find an English and/or citizenship preparation class in your area
- Will mail you an appointment notice for your naturalization interview. You must appear at the USCIS office at the date and time shown on your appointment notice.
- Appear at the USCIS office at the scheduled date and time on your interview notice
- Bring the following documentation for your naturalization interview:
- Your interview appointment notice;
- Form I-551, Permanent Resident Card;
- A state-issued identification such as a driver’s license;
- All valid and expired passports and travel documents issued to you that document your absences from the United States since becoming a permanent resident.
- For a list of other documents that you may need to bring with you, read Form M-477, Document Checklist.
- Take the English and civics tests
- We will inform you of the results
- If requested, submit additional information to USCIS
Once you have successfully completed your interview and your application has been approved, will schedule for the Oath of Allegiance.
- Receive a notice for the oath ceremony
- Arrive at the ceremony and check in with USCIS
- Will collect your Permanent Resident Card
- A USCIS officer will review your responses to the questionnaire on Form N-445 when you arrive at the ceremony.
- Take the Oath of Allegiance
- Receive your Certificate of Naturalization
Once you become a U.S. citizen, you can enjoy expanded rights and responsibilities.
For more information on entry visas, please visit United States Immigration Department
Procedures to enter the United States
By Premji
